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| Junior Officer ![]() | Contact: Cherry Lewis cherry.lewis@bristol.ac.uk 44-772-942-1885 University of Bristol Nice but naughty -- our addiction to chocolate Chocolate is the most widely and frequently craved food, but is it really addictive? Chocolate is the most widely and frequently craved food. People readily admit to being ‘addicted to chocolate’ or willingly label themselves as ‘chocoholics’. A popular explanation for this is that chocolate contains mood-enhancing (psychoactive) ingredients that give it special appeal. Evidence and logic, however, find little support for this. Substances present in chocolate which have been highlighted as potentially pharmacologically significant include serotonin, tryptophan, phenylethylamine, tyramine and cannabinoids. However, many of these compounds exist in higher concentrations in other foods with less appeal than chocolate. Professor Peter Rogers, from the University of Bristol, UK, explains: “A more compelling explanation lies in our ambivalent attitudes towards chocolate – it is highly desired but should be eaten with restraint (nice but naughty). Our unfulfilled desire to eat chocolate, resulting from restraint, is thus experienced as craving, which in turn is attributed to ‘addiction’.” A further observation is that the most widely preferred chocolate is milk chocolate and chocolate-covered confectionery. These contain a lower amount of cocoa solids, and therefore a lower concentration of potentially psychoactive compounds, than ‘dark’ chocolate which is not so widely craved. It is therefore far more plausible to suggest that a liking for chocolate, and its effects on mood, are due mainly to its principal constituents, sugar and fat, and their related orosensory and nutritional effects. ### The evidence as to whether chocolate can really become addictive is examined by Professor Peter Rogers from the Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Bristol, Uk. His talk can be heard at 9.30 am on Tuesday 11 September at the BA Festival of Science in York, UK:the-BA : Festival of Science ![]() ![]()
__________________ Track Pads Reviews http://www.trackpads.com/reviews/ "Take me to the Brig. I want to see the real Marines." LtGen. Lewis "Chesty" Puller "Adversity is like a very strong wind. It strips away all that we have so that when it passes, all that is left is who we truly are" The administration’s blind eye to the impending crisis is emblematic of a philosophy that trusted market forces and discounted the need for government intervention in the economy. |
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| | #2 (permalink) |
| Icing Queen ![]() | So we can't use THAT excuse! ![]()
__________________ Your memory is our keepsake, With which we'll never part. God has you in his keeping, We have you in our hearts. ~2004 winner of The Outreach Award ~2005 co-winner of The Bronze Button Award ~March 2006 Perv of the Month ~Sept 2006, Oct 2007 - MOTM ~2007 Oct-Dec MOTQ ~2007 Female Silver Raincoat Recipient ~2007 MOTY |
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| | #3 (permalink) |
| Junior Officer ![]() | Well we could, as long as no one has read this article....
__________________ Track Pads Reviews http://www.trackpads.com/reviews/ "Take me to the Brig. I want to see the real Marines." LtGen. Lewis "Chesty" Puller "Adversity is like a very strong wind. It strips away all that we have so that when it passes, all that is left is who we truly are" The administration’s blind eye to the impending crisis is emblematic of a philosophy that trusted market forces and discounted the need for government intervention in the economy. |
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| | #4 (permalink) |
| Non-Commissioned Officer ![]() | okaaaay...
__________________ Alan Shore: Denny, I refuse to shoot you. Denny Crane: You... Democrat! Protesting war and banning guns. If you Nancys had your way, nobody would ever shoot anybody! And then where would we be?" ~Boston Legal~ Winner of the 2007 Trackpads Peeping Tom Award Click on the banner if you are up to the challenge! |
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| | #5 (permalink) |
| Racy Ol' Lady ![]() | I don't even like milk chocolate, and while it's seldom, I do crave the dark chocolate from time to time. So I can use that excuse! ![]() We can anyway -- this is just one man's opinion, Jim! He is undoubtedly mistaken. Science is not a perfect science... uh, that is -- umm -- it's just one man's opinon! Yes. Very much okaaaaay!! ![]()
__________________ Life's a banquet and most poor suckers are starving to death! MOTM, Jan 2005, Aug 2007 Golden Cookie Award, 2005. Aug 2006 Perv of the Month Perv. Outreach Award, 2007 |
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